What does the Ryan Haight Online Pharmacy Consumer Protection Act mainly criminalize?

The Ryan Haight Online Pharmacy Consumer Protection Act primarily aims to regulate the dispensing of controlled substances through online pharmacies. This legislation establishes the requirement for online pharmacies to have a modified DEA (Drug Enforcement Administration) registration to distribute controlled substances. Without this registration, it is unlawful for an online pharmacy to dispense these medications.

The act is designed to protect consumers by preventing the illegal distribution of controlled substances over the internet, which can lead to abuse and other public health issues. It emphasizes that online pharmacies must ensure compliance with federal regulations related to controlled substances, thereby reinforcing the need for appropriate oversight in the pharmaceutical industry.

In terms of context, while other options touch upon important aspects of pharmacy law or consumer protection, they do not capture the specific focus of the Ryan Haight Act on controlled substances and the requirement for that modified DEA registration. The act's primary objective is to address the potential risks associated with the online sale of controlled substances, making this the most pertinent aspect of the legislation.